Object

Tanzaku by Ashikaga Yoshinori

Keio Object Hub
Person
Date
制作年 AD15
Title
アシカガヨシノリヒツタンザク
Materials, techniques and shape
紙本墨書
Collections
Depository
Institute of Oriental Classics (Shido Bunko) Campus Mita
Ref. number
AW-CEN-002159-0000
License
CC BY Images license
Creditline

慶應義塾(センチュリー赤尾コレクション)

URL
Classification
Art
AI Tagging
Brown Wood Rectangle Plant Art

Ashikaga Yoshinori (1394-1441) was the sixth shogun of the Muromachi military government. He was the fourth son of the third shogun, Yoshimitsu, and was the younger brother of the fourth shogun, Yoshimochi. After he became a monk, he went to reside at Shoren-In and took the name Gien. In 1419, he was appointed Archbishop at Tendai Temple. However, when the fifth shogun, Yoshikazu, died without an heir (1425), top-ranking officers of the military government drew a lottery and decided Yoshinori to be the next shogun (1428). Thereupon, the monk returned to secular life and took up a new name, Yoshinobu. When he was sworn in as the new shogun in 1429, he changed his name again, this time to Yoshinori. His administration of harsh dictatorship bred discontent and dissatisfaction among local lords. As a result, he was assassinated by Akamatsu Mitsusuke (1381-1441) in 1441 in what is called the Kakitsu Rebellion.Yoshinori was fond of waka and held many military-hosted poetry parties, especially after 1428 when he was selected to be the successor to shogun. In the compilation of the Shin Shoku Kokin Wakashu (New Sequel to the Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poems ), he suggested that Asukai Masayo (1390-1452) be commissioned to head the selection party. Eighteen poems of Yoshinori’s writing are included in the said anthology. The tanzaku featured here uses deluxe cloud-patterned paper decorated with mica and gold dust, which depict spring mist, clouds, an embankment, herbs, and flowers. Contrary to his fiery temper, Yoshinori wrote with an elegant and an aristocratic touch, as seen in this poem.

Field Insects: As autumn nears its end at Narumino Fields, the leaves of grass begin to die off, and the songs of insects go with them. (This poem uses the kakekotoba technique; the name of the locale “Narumino” and the insect chirps, or “naru”, have similar sounds.)

Overview

Rights

Ref. number
AW-CEN-002159-0000
License
CC BY
Creditline

慶應義塾(センチュリー赤尾コレクション)

Images
license

Depository and ID

Depository
Institute of Oriental Classics (Shido Bunko)
Campus Mita
URL
Classification
Art

Components

OPEN DATADESIGN

Details

Identifiers

Title (EN)
Tanzaku by Ashikaga Yoshinori

Physical description

Weights and quantities
Quantity 1幅
Materials, techniques and shape
Materials 紙本墨書

Identifiers

Title (EN)
Tanzaku by Ashikaga Yoshinori

Physical description

Weights and quantities
Quantity 1幅
Materials, techniques and shape
Materials 紙本墨書