Object

Chusonji Sutra

Keio Object Hub
Date
制作年 AD12
Title
コンシキンギンコウショコウグミョウシュウ(チュウソンジキョウ)
Materials, techniques and shape
紺紙金銀泥交書
Collections
Depository
Institute of Oriental Classics (Shido Bunko) Campus Mita
Ref. number
AW-CEN-000281-0000
License
CC BY Images license
Creditline

慶應義塾(センチュリー赤尾コレクション)

URL
Classification
Art
AI Tagging
Handwriting Rectangle Slope Font Electric blue

The exhibited scriptures, rendered in alternating gold and silver writing on dark-blue paper, was made at the votive wish of Fujiwara-no-Kiyohira (1056-1128). The copying work began in 1117 and was completed in March 1126. Kiyohira had invited dozens of monks, headed by Priest Renko, over to Mutsu Province from Kyoto to undertake his commission. In 1126, the sutra handscrolls were dedicated as the consecration of Chusonji Temple in Hiraizumi (Iwate Prefecture). As such, the manuscript is named the Chusonji Sutra but is sometimes called the “Kiyohira Sutra”.With the alternating lines of gold and silver ink, the calligraphic style is spectacular. In addition, thecover is decorated with gold mud, depicting peonies and lotus flowers in a Chinese arabesque pattern, while the title of the sutra is rendered in gold. The flyleaf depicts the preaching Buddha, other sutra, and genre paintings. And, the gilt bronze roller of the scroll has a plectrum shape, whose edges are decorated with hair-line carvings. In the manuscript’s every attribute, one cannot fail to marvel at the artistic levels attained by the craftsmen.Of this product of the Heian aristocracy’s aesthetic passion and religious fervor, some 4500 handscrolls are known to exist today, including the 4296 scrolls dedicated to Mount Koya by Toyotomi Hidetsugu (1568-95), the 15 scrolls preserved at Chusonji, the 116 scrolls at Kanshinji Temple (Osaka), and the 12 scrolls at the Tokyo National Museum.The exhibited Chusonji Sutra copy is Volume 12 Chapter 8 “Chinese Apologetics Part Two” of the Collection for Propagating and Elucidating Buddhism (Ch. Guang Hongming Ji), the compilation of which was completed in 664 in Tang Dynasty China by Priest Dosen (Ch. Daoxuan). This collection professes Taoism tenets, contrasting those of Buddhism. The kanji script, stylized into a Japanese form during the Heian Period, is graceful, with the writers strictly abiding by the sutra coping format. Naturally, it was written by consummated sutra artists.

Rights

Ref. number
AW-CEN-000281-0000
License
CC BY
Creditline

慶應義塾(センチュリー赤尾コレクション)

Images
license

Depository and ID

Depository
Institute of Oriental Classics (Shido Bunko)
Campus Mita
URL
Classification
Art

Components

OPEN DATADESIGN

Details

Identifiers

Title (EN)
Chusonji Sutra

Physical description

Weights and quantities
Quantity 1巻

Identifiers

Title (EN)
Chusonji Sutra

Physical description

Weights and quantities
Quantity 1巻