Object

Single-line Calligraphy by Gocho Kankai

Keio Object Hub
Person
Date
制作年 AD19
Title
ゴウチョウカンカイヒツイチギョウショ
Materials, techniques and shape
紙本淡彩
Collections
Depository
Institute of Oriental Classics (Shido Bunko) Campus Mita
Ref. number
AW-CEN-001929-0000
License
CC BY Images license
Creditline

慶應義塾(センチュリー赤尾コレクション)

URL
Classification
Art
AI Tagging
Plant Font Monochrome Monochrome photography Drawing

Gocho Kankai (1749-1835) was a monk associated with the Tendai Sect of Buddhism. Originally, he was called Kaicho, but later renamed himself Gocho. He was born as the second son into a family serving at the Senkoji Temple in Higo (Kumamoto Pref.). He started to study at the Jufukuji temple of Mt. Hachigi in Higo at age 7 and took a tonsure under the guidance of Gokyoku Ajari. When he was 16, he climbed Mt. Hi-ei to study under the Most Reverend Gojo of the Shogaku-In. At age 20, he received the ceremony of goncho, or ‘sprinkling water on the head’ and started to reside at the Ryogon-In. But when his master Gokyoku fell ill, he returned to Higo to head the Jufukuji. Thereafter, he was requested to travel widely at the invitation of ardent congregations at various places: he engaged in incantations and prayers, and furthermore practiced faith healings, which is said to have cured many. At age 75, Gocho Kankai built the Yanagihara Hall of Prayers and then rebuilt the Cho-eiji. Defying old age, he dedicated himself to the development of Buddhism. This verse states that ‘the color of evergreen pine trees remains the same now and then’ as pines are believed to symbolize the absolute universality of Buddha’s truth. This verse forms a pair with another verse which expresses that ‘bamboo trees have joints that separate the upper from the lower’. Both verses are found in the Zenrin-Kushu (lit.’collection of Zen verses’), together denoting the truth that while the law ensures equality, reality is filled with discrimination, and that these two qualities are intermixed. Discrimination arises out of equality, but equality also exists on the premise of discrimination. The unique calligraphic style using light Indian ink shows Gocho at his best. This piece was written when he was 86 years old.

The color of evergreen pine trees remains the same now and then.

Rights

Ref. number
AW-CEN-001929-0000
License
CC BY
Creditline

慶應義塾(センチュリー赤尾コレクション)

Images
license

Depository and ID

Depository
Institute of Oriental Classics (Shido Bunko)
Campus Mita
URL
Classification
Art

Components

OPEN DATADESIGN

Details

Identifiers

Title (EN)
Single-line Calligraphy by Gocho Kankai

Physical description

Weights and quantities
Quantity 1幅

Identifiers

Title (EN)
Single-line Calligraphy by Gocho Kankai

Physical description

Weights and quantities
Quantity 1幅