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Edo aristocrat Konoe Nobuhiro (1599-1649) was the fourth son of Emperor Goyozei (1571-1617). At age 7, he was adopted by his uncle Nobutada (1565-1614), who was heirless. Nobuhiro\u2019s promotion in the government hierarchy was spectacular. He was only 25 when appointed Regent and Head of Clan. While he was trained in the aristocratic ways of tea by Furuta Oribe (1543-1615), Nobuhiro had a humorous character and a carefree lifestyle. For example, even after he assumed Regency, he frequented the noted Shimabara night entertainment quarters and courted the then famous high-class geisha Yoshino Dayu. (Note: \u201cgeisha\u201d is a woman working in sake houses, restaurants, etc., with deep training in singing and dancing and hospitality.) In this way, Nobuhiro was quite a man of the world. Since childhood, he practiced calligraphy under his adoptive father, Nobutada, and later attained such thorough mastery that one can hardly tell apart the works done by these two men. The powerful and dynamic flow of brush strokes, however, is Nobuhiro\u2019s own. He was more than a faithful successor, reaching the highest level of attainment.In this reply to an unidentified recipient (perhaps a close associate), Nobuhiro gives the time that he will leave for Maruyama (today\u2019s Maruyama in Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto). The two characters seen at the end are pronounced \u201ckairi,\u201d which literally means \u201creturning carp.\u201d This term derives from an anecdote in the Chinese classic Monzen (lit. \u201cSelections of Literature\u201d). In the story, a husband away in the military sends a letter to his wife hidden in the belly of a carp. Another explanation of the origin of this term is that in ancient China, letters written on white silk clothes were tied into carp shapes. So \u201crigyo\u201d (lit. \u201ccarp fish\u201d) came to mean a letter, and \u201ckairi\u201d, a \u201creply.\u201d<\/p>"},{"number":1,"jp":"<p>\u81ea\u662f\u53ef\u7533\u3092\u4f8b\u4e4b\u5fa1\u8fd4\u4e8b\u306b\u6210\u5019\u8fd4\u3005\u4f55\u4e8b\u3082\u660e\u65e5\u53ef\u660e\u65e5\u4e38\u5c71\u3078\u306e\u4e8b\u8fb0\u4e0b\u524b\u7533\u8ac7\u5019\u6597\u3068\u5b58\u5019\u56db\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u4e8b\u3082\u7533\u697d\u306e\u4e8b\u3082\u660e\u65e5\u7d42\u65e5\u53ef\u7533\u8ac7\u5019\u304b\u3057\u304f\u5eff\u56db\u65e5\u82b1\u304a\u305d\u304d\u5ead\u306e\u68a2\u30cf\u7336\u3055\u3078\u3066\u6625\u3055\u3078\u53cb\u3092\u307e\u3064\u306e\u3057\u3089\u96ea \u56de\u9bc9\u5c0b<\/p>","en":""}],"keywords":[],"bibliography":{"jp":null,"en":null},"provenance":{"jp":"","en":null},"conservation_activities":{"jp":null,"en":null},"notes":{"jp":null,"en":null},"address":{"jp":"\u65af\u9053\u6587\u5eab","en":null},"related_objects":[],"embeds":[],"technique":{"jp":null,"en":null},"shape":{"jp":"","en":null},"material":{"jp":"","en":null},"state_and_edition":{"jp":null,"en":null},"function":{"jp":null,"en":null},"background":{"jp":null,"en":null},"archaeological_context":{"jp":null,"en":null},"condition":{"jp":null,"en":null},"issue":{"jp":null,"en":null},"volume":{"jp":null,"en":null},"number_of_pages":null,"unit_number":{"jp":null,"en":null}},"date_created":"2021\/04\/03","date_modified":"2022\/07\/04","iiif_manifest":{"2.1":"https:\/\/api-iiif.db.kemco.keio.ac.jp\/iiif\/object\/494\/2.1\/manifest.json","3.0":"https:\/\/api-iiif.db.kemco.keio.ac.jp\/iiif\/object\/494\/3.0\/manifest.json"},"lod":{"jsonld":null,"ttl":null},"doi":null,"kohurl":{"jp":"https:\/\/objecthub.keio.ac.jp\/ja\/object\/494","en":"https:\/\/objecthub.keio.ac.jp\/en\/object\/494"},"contributors_url":null}